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Techno-Economic Analysis of Implementing Hybrid Electric Utility Vehicles in Municipal Fleets

Status:  Complete
Report Date:  08/20/2020

Summary:

Utility vehicle data will help managers of municipal and local vehicle fleets determine the benefits of using hybrid and conventionally powered vehicles in fleets. For urban stop-and-go uses, hybrid powertrains offer greater fuel economy than conventional, gasoline-powered pickups and SUVs. For rural uses that include significant highway or arterial use, conventionally powered vehicles remain more cost-effective; while hybrids offer slight fuel economy improvements, purchase prices favor conventional vehicles at this time. Overall, plug-in hybrids offer the greatest fuel economy benefits. Hybrid use in winter produces improved cold weather fuel economy, possibly due to lower driving speeds and regenerative braking technologies. Extended idling and aggressive driving increase fuel consumption noticeably.

Final Deliverables:

Related Materials:

Related Research:

Project Personnel:

Principal Investigator:  Will Northrop
Co-Principal Investigator:  Shawn Haag, Darrick Zarling
Technical Liaison:  Kevin Schlangen
Project Coordinator:  Thomas Johnson-Kaiser
Panel Members: 
    Al Thunberg - City of Minneapolis
    Andrew Offerdahl - Maintenance
    Cory Slagle - Washington County Transp Division
    Holly Gustner - Minnesota Department of Administration
    Michael Keim - formerly City of Bloomington Public Works
    Pat McCoy - Ramsey County
    Paul Johnson - Minnesota DNR
    Pete Barta - Minnesota Department of Administration
    Robert Ellingsworth - Maintenance
    Shane Wurst - City of St. Paul